Search results for "Test meal"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Fibres as functional foods and the effects on gut hormones: The example of β-glucans in a single arm pilot study

2018

Abstract Nutritional styles as Mediterranean and DASH diets are associated with lower incidences of certain chronic diseases and long life expectancy. The reason lays on their different contribution in fibers, polyphenols (from vegetables and fruit) and proteins. Barley is high fiber cereal that contains high amount of β-glucans and insoluble fibers that it was recognized having healthy benefits. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of β-glucans intake on glycaemic response, cholesterol and intestinal hormones levels. A single arm pilot study was performed with ten healthy individual which, consumed pasta enriched with 6% β-glucans for 30 days. Blood was collected at fasting and…

0301 basic medicineIntestinal Hormonesβ-GlucansMedicine (miscellaneous)030209 endocrinology & metabolismAlimentary interventionBiologyFibre03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineIntestinal hormoneβ-GlucanDashTX341-641Food scienceTest mealSettore MED/04 - Patologia Generale030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsCholesterolNutrition. Foods and food supplyFunctional foodfood and beveragesPlasma levelsFibresGut hormonesAlimentary intervention; Fibres; Functional food; Intestinal hormones; β-Glucans; Food Science; Medicine (miscellaneous); Nutrition and DieteticschemistryLow-density lipoproteinIntestinal hormonesFood Science
researchProduct

Assessment of test-meal induced autonomic arousal in anorexic, bulimic and control females

1998

This study attempted to measure three different physiological responses to food intake in eating disordered subjects. Skin conductance level (SCL), heart rate and electroencephalogram were recorded before, during and after a test-meal in 42 females (14 anorexic inpatients, 10 bulimic outpatients and 18 control subjects). Significant increase in SCL during the meal was found in anorexics only. Pre-meal SCL was lower in bulimics than in controls and anorexics. No changes were found on heart rate or electroencephalogram in all groups of subjects. This suggests that anorexic inpatients may display a measurable arousal when confronted with a meal, whereas bulimic outpatients and control subjects…

Test mealMealFood intakemedicine.medical_specialtyAutonomic arousalfungidigestive oral and skin physiologymedicine.diseasehumanitiesPhysiological responsesArousalPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyEating disordersHeart ratemedicinePsychiatryPsychologyClinical psychologyEuropean Eating Disorders Review
researchProduct